Pharmacology

Exam 1 Review Pg. 10- Planning phase provides time to obtain special equipment for interventions. Pg. 13- 5 Rights- meds can be habituated ½ hr before or after written direct (depending on last meal) Pg. 25- metabolism is also referred to as biotransformation because it involves the biochemical revolution of a drug into an inactive metabolite. LIVER IS elusive IN METABOLISM. Pg. 38- Pediatrics 1. gastric ph is little pointic because corrosive producing cells in stomach are immature until approx. 1-2 years of age. 2. Gastric excreting is slowed because of slow or irregular peristalsis. 3. First-pass elimination by the coloured is trim back because of the immaturity of the liver and reduced take aims of microsomal enzymes. 4. Intramuscular absorption is faster and irregular. Pg. 42- Elderly 1. Gastric ph is less acidic because of gradual reduction in the outturn of hydrochloric acid in the stomach. 2. Gastric emptying is slowed becaus e of a dec in stomach ponderosity tad and motor activity. 3. run passim GI parcel is lower because of rock-bottom muscle tone and motor activity. 4. Blood flow to GI tract is reduced by 40-50% because of decreased cardiac output and decreased profusion. 5. The thirsty surface area is decreased because the aging work blunts and flattens villi. Pg. 43- give in 3.4 1. Analgesics, Opioids - confusion, constipation, urinary retention, nausea, vomiting, respiratory depression, decreased level of consciousness, falls. 2. Sedatives and hypnotics confusion, daytime sedation, ataxia, lethargy, forgetfulness, increase risk of falls. Pg. 53 Controlled substances categories- Table 4-4 1. C 1- only with approve protocol ( heroin, peyote, marijuana) 2. C 2- written ethical drug only, no refills ( codeine, cocaine, hydromorphone, morphine) 3. C 3- Warning in label ( codeine, hydrocodone, yellow jacket rectal suppositories) Pg. 55 Cultural is sues- asses peoples cultural and religious b! eliefs...If you trust to get a full essay, order it on our website: OrderCustomPaper.com

If you want to get a full essay, visit our page: write my paper