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Tuesday, May 26, 2020

The Between Inductivist And Popper s Points Of View Of...

The following essay aims to discuss the inconsistencies between the inductivist and Popper’s points of view of science rationality of science in light of claims that the scientific method is inductive yet an inductive method is no. I think is rational to say that inductivist view of science has significant contradiction that Popper’s view solves. To support Popper’s view my argument will introduce the inductivist and falsificationsist views and I will focus in showing the issues of considered science as objective, scientific knowledge as proven and nature as uniform as well as the differences between inductivism and falsificationism to the creation of hypothesis. The main view of the statement seeing scientific knowledge as â€Å"proof† relays in the assumption that scientific reasoning is inductive. Therefore, as first point I will introduce the main statement of inductivism. The principle of induction states scientific method relays in the objective observation as the basis for the foundation of laws and theories without the influence of subjectivisms such as opinions and beliefs, for this uses the observation of particular statements to the creation of general statements. Furthermore, inductivism assumes that nature will always be uniform, thus infers from past patterns to the creation of hypothesis and laws. Finally, inductivism sees scientific knowledge as â€Å"proven† knowledge. Secondly I will introduce the Popper’s view known as falsificationism and its inconsistencies withShow MoreRelatedThe Limitations of Falsificationism1713 Words   |  7 PagesChalmers, chapter 7:ï ¿ ½ The Limitations of Falsificationism Problems stemming from the logical situation (87) Recap: the ï ¿ ½logical pointï ¿ ½ in favour of falsificationism over inductionism is that, while no finite number of observation sentences will prove a general claim, one single observation sentence will disprove it.ï ¿ ½ BUT: 1. 1. Falsificationists accept theory-dependence (and hence, fallibility) of observation sentences, therefore the observation sentence can be rejected instead of the theoryRead MoreDoes Study of the Information Content of Profits Announcements Explain Why Firms Use Particular Accounting Practice? Does It Help to Predict Which Firms Will Use Particular Accounting Practices?10615 Words   |  43 Pagesseeks to determine the appropriate mix of investments that should be held in order to minimize the risk. An investor will undertake a risky investment so long as there is a return sufficient to induce the investment to be made – there is a trade off between risk and return. Both risk and return are crucial elements in the valuation of securities. The expected return from an investment will determine the price an investor is willing to pay but this must be offset by some measure of the risk associatedRead MoreDanshui Essay10393 Words   |  42 Pagesseeks to determine the appro priate mix of investments that should be held in order to minimize the risk. An investor will undertake a risky investment so long as there is a return sufficient to induce the investment to be made – there is a trade off between risk and return. Both risk and return are crucial elements in the valuation of securities. The expected return from an investment will determine the price an investor is willing to pay but this must be offset by some measure of the risk associated

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